fa عبدالله سویدی و روایتی سلَفی از کنگره تقریب نادرشاه افشار در نجف تخصصي تاریخ اسلام Islamic History پژوهشي Research As his last unifying effort, Nādir Shāh Afshār&rsquo;s ecumenical congress in Najaf 1156A.H./1743A.D. was held to make a change in the socio-religious system of Iran and Ottoman relationship. Although several studies have been carried out regarding this congress in Persian academic literature, this paper accomplishes a careful study, based on analytic method, on a counter-narrative of <a name="_GoBack"></a>Najaf Congress which based on the observations of an eminent member and representative of Baghdād&rsquo;s governor, namely Shaykh Abdullāh Suwaidi. On this basis, we will describe various aspects of socio-religious policies of Nadir and Iraq in the middle of eighteenth century, which maintains the emerging of Salafi thought among scholars and Muslim thinkers of the time.&nbsp; نادرشاه افشار, عراق, تقریب بین مذاهب, عبدالله سویدی, تشیع, سلفیه 54 71 http://journal.pte.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2-19&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Rasul Jafariyan رسول جعفریان 1003194753284600285 1003194753284600285 No دانشگاه تهران، گروه تاریخ Seyed Ahmad Reza Khezri سید احمد رضا خضری akhezri@ut.ac.ir 1003194753284600286 1003194753284600286 No دانشگاه تهران، دانشگده الهیات، گروه تاریخ و تمدن ملل اسلامی Mohammad Hossein Rafiee محمد حسین رفیعی rafieemh@gmail.com 1003194753284600287 1003194753284600287 Yes فرهنگ و مذاهب، گروه تاریخ