fa نگاهی به تاریخ علوم عقلی در سیسیل(صقلیه) در عصر کلبیان (435-336ﻫ.ق) تخصصي تاریخ اسلام Islamic History پژوهشي Research In 336 A.H., the Fatimid government of Egypt nominated the Kalbid family to Sicilian Islamic government. Sicilia (Islamic <em>Saqliyah</em>) was the largest islands of Mediterranean Sea which captured by Muslims in 8^th/2^nd century. The Aghlabids of North Africa took its Islamic Imarate for the first time. Kalbīds government over it continued for almost a century. Their court was a favorite destination for Muslim <em>Ulema</em> and philosophers and Palermo (Islamic <em>Blarm</em>) enjoyed a brilliant economic and commercial growth among western Islamic centers. A look on Islamic sources which survived those days shows that, beside the current attention to some knowledge like Islamic jurisprudences, traditions and philology, there has been a noticeable accent on rational sciences too. Among these, medicine, philosophy, theology, geometry, astronomy and mathematics are the most favorite ones. No doubt, this excellent growth of rational sciences had its proportionate reasons which tolerant nature of Kalbīd religious policy as well as their special favor to Muslim <em>Ulema</em> was the most important ones. There were also some Muslim <em>Ulema</em> and philosophers who conveyed the legacy of Sicilian school of Islamic sciences to other parts of muslim world through migration and traveling.<br> &nbsp;<br> &nbsp; صقلیه, کلبیان, علوم عقلی, علوم اسلامی Sicilia (Saqliyah), Kalbīds, rational sciences, Islamic sciences 75 88 http://journal.pte.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2-108&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 ramazan seyghal رمضان صیقل Rseyghal@Yahoo.Com 1003194753284600178 1003194753284600178 Yes