TY - JOUR T1 - A Comparative Analysis of the Views of Hassan al-Banna and Mustafa al-Siba'i the Muslim Brotherhood leaders in Egypt and Syria Regarding Government TT - بررسی تطبیقی آرای حسن البنا و مصطفی السباعی رهبران اخوان‌المسلمین مصر و سوریه در مورد حکومت JF - pte-journal JO - pte-journal VL - 8 IS - 31 UR - http://journal.pte.ac.ir/article-1-48-fa.html Y1 - 2017 SP - 45 EP - 64 N2 - Hassan al-Banna is the founder of Muslim brotherhood Movement in Egypt and city of Ismailia, while Mustafa al-Siba'i has been his follower and has founded this movement in Syria, and Aleppo. These two Muslim thinkers had similar views towards the connection between religion and politics, as well as establishment of a government according to Islamic Sharia, although through a gradual and non-violent process; however, they had different tendencies regarding legislation in Islamic government and administration of society. The leader of Muslim brotherhood movement of Egypt considered governmental issues almost from a Sufism point of view and believed that Islam is the base, and Islamic society must be administered according to Sharia. While the leader of Muslim brotherhood movement in Syria began to elaborate the “Islamic Socialism” theory. He believed that Islam and Muslims are the best example for realization of Socialism. Furthermore, al-Siba’i was more practical than Hassan al-Banna was. M3 ER -