:: دوره 8، شماره 31 - ( مطالعات تاريخ اسلام، 1395 ) ::
جلد 8 شماره 31 صفحات 64-45 برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها
بررسی تطبیقی آرای حسن البنا و مصطفی السباعی رهبران اخوان‌المسلمین مصر و سوریه در مورد حکومت
سیده لیلا تقوی سنگدهی* ، سعیده وحیدفر
چکیده:   (2473 مشاهده)
Hassan al-Banna is the founder of Muslim brotherhood Movement in Egypt and city of Ismailia, while Mustafa al-Siba'i has been his follower and has founded this movement in Syria, and Aleppo. These two Muslim thinkers had similar views towards the connection between religion and politics, as well as establishment of a government according to Islamic Sharia, although through a gradual and non-violent process; however, they had different tendencies regarding legislation in Islamic government and administration of society. The leader of Muslim brotherhood movement of Egypt considered governmental issues almost from a Sufism point of view and believed that Islam is the base, and Islamic society must be administered according to Sharia. While the leader of Muslim brotherhood movement in Syria began to elaborate the “Islamic Socialism” theory. He believed that Islam and Muslims are the best example for realization of Socialism. Furthermore, al-Siba’i was more practical than Hassan al-Banna was.
واژه‌های کلیدی: حکومت، حسن البنا، مصطفی سباعی، سوسیالیسم اسلامی، پیوند دین و سیاست
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نوع مطالعه: پژوهشي | موضوع مقاله: تخصصي تاریخ اسلام
دریافت: 1396/5/26 | پذیرش: 1396/5/26 | انتشار: 1396/5/26 | انتشار الکترونیک: 1396/5/26


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دوره 8، شماره 31 - ( مطالعات تاريخ اسلام، 1395 ) برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها