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مبتکر نظریه رکن رابع ایمان در شیخیه
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سید محمد رضا لواسانی*   |
| ، reza_lavasani@yahoo.com |
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چکیده: (2565 مشاهده) |
Shaykhism is one of the youngest schools in the history of Imamiyyah (Twelver Shiism). The Theory of "Forth Pillar (Rukn-i-Rabi’)" is one of the most famous theories attributed to this school, the different branches of which do not have a common notion of it. Besides, they disagree over the person to whom the aforementioned theory could be attributed."Ahmad Al-Ahsa’i", "Sayyed Kazim Al-Rashti" and "Muhammad Karim Al-Kirmani" have been nominated to be the theorizer by different Shaykhi or non-Shaykhi scholars.
This Article identifies four components in the structure of Theory:
1) The literature based on Quadr-hierarchy of "God, Prophet, Imam, and perfect Shia". 2) The Hierarchy of Secret-Men (Qura-yi-Zahirah). 3) Their Unity or Multiplicity. 4) Their Duties and roles.
Although the foundation of Theory could be recognized in Al-Ahsa’i’s works, by concentrating on these four components, I shall demonstrate that Sayyed Kazim Al-Rashti should be elected as the main theorizer of Theory.
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| واژه‌های کلیدی: رکن رابع، شیخیه، شیخ احمد احسائی، سیدکاظم رشتی، حاج محمد کریم خان کرمانی |
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متن کامل [PDF 1493 kb]
(1818 دریافت)
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نوع مطالعه: پژوهشي |
موضوع مقاله:
تخصصي تاریخ اسلام
دریافت: 1396/5/31 | پذیرش: 1396/5/31 | انتشار: 1396/5/31 | انتشار الکترونیک: 1396/5/31
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